Here's a basic example of how you can create a shopping mall app using Angular 11. We'll be building a simple
e-commerce application where users can browse products, add them to their cart, and checkout.
Step 1: Create a new Angular project
Run the following command in your terminal:
ng new shopping-mall-app --routing
This will create a new Angular project with routing enabled. The --routing
flag tells Angular to generate the
necessary files for client-side routing.
Step 2: Set up the project structure
Create the following folders and files:
app
: This will be the main app component.products
: This will contain the list of products.cart
: This will manage the user's cart.checkout
: This will handle the checkout process.
Step 3: Create the Products Component
In the products
folder, create a new file called products.component.ts
. Add the following code:
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { Product } from './product.model';
@Component({
selector: 'app-products',
templateUrl: './products.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./products.component.css']
})
export class ProductsComponent {
products: Product[];
constructor() {
this.products = [
{ id: 1, name: 'Product 1', price: 19.99 },
{ id: 2, name: 'Product 2', price: 9.99 },
// Add more products here...
];
}
}
This component will display the list of products.
Step 4: Create the Product Model
In the same products
folder, create a new file called product.model.ts
. Add the following code:
export class Product {
id: number;
name: string;
price: number;
}
This will define the product model.
Step 5: Create the Cart Component
In the cart
folder, create a new file called cart.component.ts
. Add the following code:
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { Product } from '../products/product.model';
@Component({
selector: 'app-cart',
templateUrl: './cart.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./cart.component.css']
})
export class CartComponent {
productsInCart: Product[];
constructor() {
this.productsInCart = [];
}
addProductToCart(product: Product) {
this.productsInCart.push(product);
}
}
This component will manage the user's cart. We'll use it to store the products that the user has added to their cart.
Step 6: Create the Checkout Component
In the checkout
folder, create a new file called checkout.component.ts
. Add the following code:
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { CartService } from '../cart/cart.service';
@Component({
selector: 'app-checkout',
templateUrl: './checkout.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./checkout.component.css']
})
export class CheckoutComponent {
constructor(private cartService: CartService) {}
checkout() {
// Implement the checkout logic here...
}
}
This component will handle the checkout process. We'll use it to clear the user's cart and redirect them to a confirmation page.
Step 7: Create the Routing Configuration
In the app-routing.module.ts
file, add the following code:
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { RouterModule, Routes } from '@angular/router';
const routes: Routes = [
{
path: '',
component: ProductsComponent
},
{
path: 'cart',
component: CartComponent
},
{
path: 'checkout',
component: CheckoutComponent
}
];
@NgModule({
imports: [RouterModule.forRoot(routes)],
exports: [RouterModule]
})
export class AppRoutingModule { }
This will define the routes for our app.
Step 8: Add Routing in the App Component
In the app.component.ts
file, add the following code:
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { RouterModule } from '@angular/router';
@Component({
selector: 'app-root',
template: '<router-outlet></router-outlet>'
})
export class AppComponent {
}
This will enable client-side routing in our app.
That's it! You now have a basic shopping mall app with Angular 11. Of course, this is just the starting point - you'll want to add more features, such as user authentication and payment processing.
I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any questions or need further guidance.
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